Displaying 1 - 10 of 84

Content type

Microsimulation Study Shows That Traffic Signal Priority Reduced Travel Time by 3.4 Percent With 5 Percent Heavy Commercial Vehicle Platooning, Although Higher Penetration Rates May Cause Delays.

METHODOLOGY Five scenarios were developed to investigate the operational impact of Level 4 HCV platooning on urban arterials with existing traffic controls and with the addition of TSP for HCV…
Content type
Date Posted
04/30/2023

Machine Learning Study on Two Signalized Intersections Found That Trained Adaptive Traffic Signal Control Algorithms Can Reduce Risk of Collision by 43 to 45 Percent With a 50 Percent Market Penetration Rate of Connected Vehicles.

METHODOLOGY The QASCS algorithm for real-time safety optimization was trained using a microsimulation model of a real-world intersection that estimated interactions between cycle-level dynamic…
Content type
Date Posted
02/22/2023
Taxonomy (ARC-IT) Traffic Signal Control (TM03)

Focus on Meaningful Community Engagement, Investing Revenues, and Collecting High Quality Data to Make Congestion Pricing Equitable.

As cities increasingly turn to congestion pricing, ensuring equity in congestion pricing is a critical concern. To study this issue, a research team at the Institute of Transportation Studies at…
Content type
Date Posted
01/25/2021
Taxonomy (ARC-IT) Road Use Charging (TM11)

Train-Triggered Warning Signals Result in Large Animals Fleeing Approaching Trains 6.5 seconds (62 percent) Earlier, and Small Animals Fleeing 3.3 Seconds (29 percent) Earlier.

Methodology Two pairs of sites were selected where animal observations were expected to occur most frequently. In each pair, one site was equipped with the warning devices (the treatment condition)…
Content type
Date Posted
11/23/2020

A simulation study modeled the impacts of a weather-responsive traffic signal timing system in Waterloo, Canada and estimated the system can reduce total intersection delay up to 20 percent.

FINDINGS The evaluation results show that the efficiency benefits of implementing weather-specific plans on a coordinated corridor are significant, especially for coordinated directions. The…
Content type
Date Posted
07/23/2020

Driver compliance at crosswalks increased 10 to 45 percent after smart crosswalk systems were implemented in British Columbia.

Methodology Pedestrian signal, in-road warning lights (IRWL) rectangular rapid flashing beacons (RRFBs) overhead circular beacons, and signing and markings were compared by assessing driver behavior…
Content type
Date Posted
03/24/2020

Pedestrian light emitting diode (LED) crosswalk control treatments in British Columbia range from $10,000 to $125,000.

The current pedestrian crossing warrant model for British Columbia divides treatments into three main categories: signing and markings, special crosswalks, and pedestrian signals. Special crosswalks…
Content type
Made Public Date
04/25/2019

The City of Toronto finds that use of UAVs can be valuable for special event traffic management, but that use of UAVs to manage unplanned traffic incidents is not currently feasible given their unpredictable nature.

Content references source material no longer available at its original location.
The City of Toronto's Transportation Operations Centre (TOC) teamed with the University of Toronto to explore the potential to use UAVs for traffic management. The project objectives were to:…
Content type
Date Posted
10/29/2018